Albert Aiello, CPA, MS Taxation, RE Investor
I am talking about the most powerful deduction for the real estate investor – Depreciation — which is an annual tax write-off of the cost basis of assets held for rental or business-use, such as real estate.
Why This “NO-Cash-Out; Yet Cash-IN” phenomena? The first part, “NO cash out” is because the determination of depreciation is based on the entire cost of the property, regardless of how the property is financed. So you can do what is so frequently done, put little or no money down on a property and still take depreciation on the entire cost of the depreciable property. That is, you do not have to spend any cash for valuable depreciation deductions.
The second part, “cash IN” is because of the tax savings generated by depreciation, especially with componentizing (discussed later). That is you pocket the tax savings, while the property is appreciating. For example, a $20,000 depreciation deduction reduces your ordinary income. In a 30% bracket this will save you $6,000 in taxes. This is like found money because you did not have to spend any additional cash to get the deduction. The $6,000 as a 10% down payment can allow you to buy an additional $60,000 worth of real estate, which, at a 20% yearly return, would be $12,000 more income every year. Plus, like money in the bank, you get the deduction and tax savings every year (for the recovery period of the property). Yet, when you sell, you can have no recapture and thus not have to pay any of these tax savings back by selling the property, tax free, via the powerful 1031 Exchange or other tax-free selling strategies. You still continue to pocket the tax savings from depreciation! You get the best of all worlds! Get the picture? Money makes money but saving taxes (every year) makes a whole lot more money, so you can get richer, faster!! (more…)